From oil economy to green future? Inside land restoration in the Caribbean

Author: Murat Gungor, Website and Online Strategy Consultant   |   April 16, 2026

Anthony Veieira

Photo credit: UNCCD/G20 Global Land Inititative

In this episode of Land Talks, we sit down with Senator Anthony Vieira of Trinidad and Tobago to explore how legislation can be a powerful tool in combating land degradation and driving sustainable development.

Senator Vieira breaks down how strong legal frameworks can:

  • Establish restoration mandates (reforestation, soil conservation, wetland rehabilitation),
  • Align national policy with global initiatives like the Bonn Challenge and the UN Decade on Ecosystem Restoration,
  • Enforce the polluter pays principle,
  • Create green funds and tax incentives for ecological projects and
  • Strengthen environmental governance and accountability.

The conversation also tackles real challenges facing Trinidad and Tobago, including oil and gas dependency, weak enforcement, lack of political will, and outdated land use planning. Drawing inspiration from global leaders like Singapore and Denmark, this episode explores how countries can transition toward a green and blue economy while protecting biodiversity, improving food security, and enhancing quality of life.

 

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